From our Free Quilt Block Pattern Library
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Skill Level: Confident beginner
The Dutchman's Puzzle quilt block is full of energy with its twirling Flying Geese units.
On this page, you'll learn how to get all those points really pointy using foundation piecing. There are patterns to download in three sizes below.
Paperpiecing streamlines the piecing process, reduces the amount of trimming, and as an added benefit, seems to minimize some of the bulk created where the Flying Geese are joined.
It's a sweet method!
Choose your three fabrics and let's get started!
Please read all the instructions before piecing the block.
Check out this trick for making the flattest blocks possible. It's simple. It's quick. And you don't need any fancy-shmancy tools to make your Dutchman's Puzzle quilt block lay flat!
Click the images below to see the full collection. We share any commercial and/or free patterns that showcase them, too. (For inspiration, of course!)
Sample Size: 6" finished / 6½" unfinished
Grid: 4x4
Attribution: Ladies Art Company
AKA: Dutchman's Wheel (Ohio Farmer), Wheel (Ohio Farmer), Wild Goose Chase (Beth and Jeffrey Gutcheon)
Design Type: Pinwheel, 4-patch
All the dimensions in the chart below are for squares. So...
...for Patches #1 and #5 for a 6" block cut one square from Fabric A that is 4-5/8" x 4-5/8". Sub cut this square twice on the diagonals to make 4 quarter square triangles.
To download the patterns, go to the row highlighted in yellow. Click on the link in the column under the corresponding 'Finished Block Size'.
You'll need the latest version of Adobe installed on your computer. Click here to get it.
In order to print blocks at the correct size, under 'Page Sizing and Handling' in the Adobe print menu, set 'Custom Scale' to 100%. Click here to see what it looks like on the Print Menu page.
There is a 1" square graphic on the pattern to help you confirm it's the right size.
Not sure which paper piecing paper to use? Read my review and comparisons here.
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Cutting Chart for a~ Paper Piecing ~ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patch | Fabric | Qty | Finished Block Size | Sub Cut | ||
4” | 5” | 6” | ||||
1, 5 | A | 1 | 3-5/8” | 4-1/8” | 4-5/8” | ![]() |
3, 7 | B | 1 | 3-5/8” | 4-1/8” | 4-5/8” | ![]() |
2, 4, 6, 8 | Background | 8 | 2-3/8” | 2-5/8” | 2-7/8” | ![]() |
PRINT the Dutchmans Puzzle pattern | 4" | 5" | 6" | -- | ||
Unfinished unit measures... | 2½" x 4½" | 3” x 5½" | 3½" x 6½" | -- | ||
Unfinished block measures... | 4½" x 4½" | 5½" x 5½" | 6½" x 6½" | -- |
General Sewing Machine Setup for Paperpiecing
After adding each patch, press the unit as it was sewn to set the seam and then open. The SA is automatically pressed towards the last patch added.
Before adding the next patch, take a look to make sure the one you just added covers the space plus seam allowance that it is supposed to.
Steam is optional and usually curls the pattern.
If that bothers you, don't use steam. Sometimes I do. Sometimes I don't.
It truly depends on my mood.
Remember, as you follow this paper piecing tutorial, the printed and the fabric sides of this block are mirror-images of each other.
At last!
Let's sew!
Set your stitch length to 15-18 stitches per inch.
Position Patch 1 using the dashed placements lines. I use a dab of Elmer's Glue Stick to hold it in place. In the photo below, you can see where I've marked the goose patches with an 'L' (#3 and #6) and a 'D' (#1 and #5) as a reminder where the different colors go.
Align the long bias edge of a #2 with #1. It doesn't matter which side you add to first.
Stitch from the printed side of the pattern, starting a quarter inch before and ending a quarter inch after the solid sewing line. Press.
Repeat to add the second #2.
With RST, position the #3 goose a 1/4" past the stitching line (red arrow). You should be able to see its shadow through the paper. Stitch starting before and ending after the line.
Trim away the excess (arrow) with a scissor...
...so it looks like this...
Add the #4 triangles the same as the #2s.
To add the #5 triangle, position it RST as you did the #3—a quarter inch past the sewing line. In the photo below you can see it from the fabric side of the pattern.
Stitch and press. Continue adding the remaining sky and goose triangles just as you did for Patches #2-#4.
Trim the units to size by lining up the 1/4" mark on your ruler with the solid black line around each unit. Trim with your rotary cutter. Repeat for each side of each unit. And you have this...
Remove the paper. Press again if needed.
Return to a normal stitch length because you're no longer sewing through the paper.
As you lay out the two units, remember that the geese all point to the outside edge of the block
Since both units are identical and paper pieced, the seam allowances in the center will automatically nest which makes getting a good match in the center pinwheel so much easier.
Still, I do use pins for this.
After stitching, your finished Dutchman's Puzzle quilt block looks like this...
From the back it looks like this...
There are two blocks that also go by the Dutchman's Puzzle name.
A completely different block but drawn on the same 4x4 grid. You'll need to do set in seams and a bit of applique to stitch it!
AKA: The Breeches Quilt, Britches Quilt, Dutchman's Breeches, Mississippi Daisy
Again, drawn on a 4x4 grid but completely different, this one is also known as 'Aircraft'. Click here for instructions to make this block.
For a list of all the 200+ quilt block patterns on this site, start here.
If you know the name of the block, shorten your search by using these links:
Click here if you're looking for blocks with at least some paper piecing.
Click here if you're looking for the basic building blocks of quilting, i.e., Flying Geese, half square triangles, quarter square triangles, etc., along with several techniques to make each.
And finally, use these links to find blocks in these finished sizes: