Santa Fe Quilt Block Instructions

From our Free Quilt Block Patterns Library

This post contains affiliate links for which I receive compensation.

Skill Level: Beginner

A Santa Fe quilt block is a non-traditional design made with very traditional piecing techniques.

A few connector corners are thrown in for good measure and simplicity. That's all there is to it.

I DO know the way to Santa Fe and I'm going there now and won't let you lose your way.

Come with me and learn to make this interesting nine patch patchwork design!

General Instructions

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These abbreviations are used in this tutorial:

SA - seam allowance
RST - right sides together
BAC - background fabric

SA are 1/4" and pressed toward the darker fabric unless noted otherwise.

Starching your quilt fabric before cutting, I believe, makes for more precise cuts and easier, more accurate stitching.

You'll see me switch between my favorite quarter inch foot with a guide and an open toe applique foot to make the stitching easier.

The newest quilt fabrics to tickle your fancy...

Click the images below to see the full collection. We share any commercial and/or free patterns that showcase them, too. (For inspiration, of course!)

Dutchy Blues Batiks fabric collection by Jacqueline de Jonge for Anthology Fabrics

Dutchy Blues Batiks
Jacqueline de Jonge
Anthology Fabrics

Deco Glow II fabric collection by Giucy Giuce for Andover

Deco Glow II
Giucy Giuce
Andover

Magnolia
Andover

Step 1: Cut patches for your Santa Fe

Santa Fe design

Sample Size: 9" finished / 9½" unfinished

Grid: 9x9

Design Type: Even 9-patch

Strong contrast between the two fabrics gives this patchwork design more impact.

Solids, or fabrics that read as solids like tone-on-tones or low contrast, are good choices for the smallest block sizes so that the design doesn't get 'mushy' or disappear.

			Cutting Chart for a Santa Fe Quilt Block ~ Traditional Piecing ~
Patch	Fabric	Qty	Finished Block Size
Patch	Fabric	Qty	4 1/2"	9 "	18 "
1	Background	4	2”sq	3-1/2”sq	6-1/2”sq
2	A	5	1”sq	1-1/2”sq	2-1/2”sq
3,7	Background	20	1”sq	1-1/2”sq	2-1/2”sq
4	Background	1	1” x 5”	1-1/2” x 7”	2-1/2” x 11”
5	A	2	1” x 5”	1-1/2” x 7”	2-1/2” x 11”
6	A	8	1” x 2”	1-1/2” x 3-1/2”	2-1/2” x 6-1/2”
Unfinished Block Size			5 "	9 1/2"	18 1/2"
Grid Size			1/2"	1 "	2 "

Step 2: Assembling the Santa Fe units

Nine Patch

Make 1

Arrange all the #2s and four of the #3 patches into a standard nine-patch arrangement with the #2s in the corners and center.

With right sides together, stitch the squares in each column together, pressing the SAs towards the darker #2s.

Arrange the squares for the center 9-patch

Stitch the rows together, pinning if it helps you to match the SA. Press the SA either in or out. The finished unit looks like this...

"O" Units

Make 4

With RST, sew a #4 and #5 together along the long edge.

Then add the second #5 so that the fabrics alternate.

Stitch the #4 and #5 strips together, alternating light and dark.

I prefer my quarter inch foot with a guide for stitching strip sets.

SA are pressed toward the darker fabric.

Straighten the edge of the strip set by lining up the seam lines with the marks on your ruler (arrows). Trim away just a smidgeon with your rotary cutter.

Straighten the short edge of the strip set.

While you do have extra fabric, there's no need to cut more than a silver to straighten the edge.

Find the Finished Block Size in the chart below and cut four segments from it at the Subcut Width.

Subcutting Chart for the Santa Fe Quilt Block
Finished Block Size	Unfinished Sewn Width of Strip Set	Subcut Width
4-1/2”	2”	1”
9”	3-1/2”	1-1/2”
18”	6-1/2”	2-1/2”

With RST, sew a #6 to each side of the #5/#4/#5 patch as shown below. Make 4. SA are pressed towards #6.

Add a #6 to each side of the #5/#4/#5 patch.

Mark the backside of sixteen #7s with a diagonal line. Position a marked #7 in each corner.

Position the marked #7 in the corners for stitching (above, left). Press the #7 squares open towards the corners (above, right).

I prefer to use my open toe applique foot for stitching on drawn lines like this because there's nothing between my eyes and the needle.

Using an open toe applique foot for this stitching.

You can trim away the excess in the corners of the #7s as shown below. Leave a 1/4" seam allowance. (below, left) All you can see (just barely) on the back are the stitching lines. (below, right)

Trimming away just the excess #6 from the O block

Or you can cut away the excess of both the #6 and #7 patches leaving the same 1/4" SA. From the back it looks like this...

The O block after trimming away ALL the excess #6 and #7

Repeat these steps for a total of 4 "O's".

Step 3: Assembling your Santa Fe quilt block

If you'd switched to an open toe applique foot, switch back to your favorite 1/4" foot now.

Arrange your cut squares and pieced units into rows like this. The 'O' units look a little off kilter right now. That's OK. The upcoming seams square off the block a bit and make it look 'right'.

With RST, stitch the units in each row together. SA are pressed toward the solid cut squares and the nine-patch to reduce bulk.

Pinning helps make it easy to match the points of the O and 9-patch blocks.

Helpful Hint

I find it much easier to ensure the match of the points of the "O" block to the squares in the 9-patch if I use pins. [Click here to learn about the technique I use...]

You can see the head of one of my perpendicular 'matching' pins in front of the needle bar below.

Give your Santa Fe quilt block one final press. If you've left the back layer of the corners in your "O" units, your block might be a bit lumpy. Try my favorite pressing technique to squash that lumpiness into oblivion!

Here is our finished Santa Fe!

The Santa Fe is finished!

What about a different quilt block?

For a list of all the 215+ quilt block patterns on this site, start here.

If you know the name of the block, shorten your search by using these links:

A-D

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N-Z

Click here if you're looking for blocks with at least some paper piecing.

Click here if you're looking for the basic building blocks of quilting, i.e., Flying Geese, half square triangles, quarter square triangles, etc., along with several techniques to make each.

And finally, use these links to find blocks in these finished sizes: