Tri Recs Triangle Rulers

The Tri Recs triangle ruler combo is a quilting ruler made especially for piecing triangle in a square quilt blocks. (aka 'Spikey and Peak' blocks, a term coined by Doreen Speckman.)

It comes as a set of 2 rulers. One for the center triangle angle—the 'Tri'; one for the side triangles—the 'Recs'.

Use just the 'Rec' portion of the ruler to make 'half rectangles' that are twice as tall as they are wide.

Use just the 'Tri' portion of the ruler to make quilts of nothing but triangles.

Notice that they are all stars and that, with the exception of Star Puzzle, they are all drawn on a 3x3 grid. (Star Puzzle is a 5x5 grid.)

If you only have a few to make, you may prefer paper piecing

...click here to go to our Triangle in a Square Technique #1 page.

The Technique

Set up your sewing machine for a good quarter inch seam. If you haven't done it in awhile, take the Sewing Test to check your seam allowance.

The sides of both the 'Tri' and the 'Recs' triangles are bias edges. To tame and minimize the stretch I do use starch in my piecing. Click here to learn more about starching your fabric. Just remember that you will want to wash your quilt when it is finished to remove the starch.

The sample in this tutorial is 3" finished (3-1/2" unfinished).

Step 1

Cut a strip the size of your unfinished block from each of two contrasting fabrics. Our strips are 3-1/2" wide.

Step 2

Starting with the 'Tri' ruler of the Tri Recs triangle ruler combo, align the 3-1/2"  line (the unfinished size of the block) with the bottom edge of the strip, the top of the ruler with the top edge of the strip. Cut along one side.

To cut the other side, flip the patch—if you're using a small mat or a rotary mat (my personal favorite) you can just turn the mat and not disturb the patches which is what I did here (that's why my ruler looks upside down in the photo below).

Make sure the edges of the ruler are even with the cut edges of the patch and cut along the second side.

In this example, I'm cutting one layer of fabric, right side up. If you were making multiple triangle in a square quilt blocks, you'd fold your strip in half either right or wrong sides together cutting two at a time.

Step 3

Now lay out the strip for the side triangles.

You need both a left and a right fabric patch. To accomplish this with one cut, fold your strip so the EITHER right sides are together or wrong sides are together. You will automatically get the two patches you need.

Align the 3-1/2" line on the Tri Recs triangle ruler (the unfinished size of the block) with the bottom of the strip, the top of the ruler with the top of the strip and cut along the ruler.

Finally, there is a little angle at the skinny side of the Recs ruler. Trim along this edge, too. You'll use it for aligning patches for stitching. It's kind of like your 'secret weapon' for the easy piecing of this patchwork design.

These are the patches created with your Tri Recs triangle ruler.

Step 4

With right sides together, layer the center triangle patch with one of the skinny triangles.

Remember that little cut you made with your Tri Recs in the last step?

Align it with the top of the center triangle—it's flat, too! The angle of the skinny triangle matches the bottom edge of the center. This whole edge should match up perfectly.

Step 5

Sew this line with a 1/4" seam allowance.

See how your stitching goes right through the point of the short edge.

Step 6

With the skinny triangle on top, press the unit flat to set the seam.

Now pull back the skinny triangle and press the seam towards it.

Step 7

Align the edges of the remaining skinny triangle with the other edge of the center triangle, just like we did in Step 3.

Steps 8-10

Stitch with a 1/4" seam. Your stitching line will again bisect the point of the short edge.

Press again, first flat to set the seam and then open with the seam allowance towards the side.

Now trim the dog ears with a scissor. Measure to confirm that unit it the right size.

Take a look at the bottom corners in the photo above.

Note that the seams do not intersect the corner. This is correct.

Now look at the points a quarter inch in from the left or right edge and the bottom. The seam line goes straight through this point, exactly as it should! And all done simply with your Tri Recs ruler.

Your triangle in a square or 'Spikey and Peak' unit made with the Tri Recs Triangle ruler is ready for your block or quilt.